Alopecia is a medical condition which affects both men and women, where hair is lost particularly from the head (generally from the scalp) or other areas of the body. There are different types of alopecia, and it can be caused by several different factors. These range from certain diseases, hormonal changes, damage to the hair shaft, hereditary conditions, fungus infections, and chemical and heat treatments. Different types of drugs and medical treatments can also lead to alopecia, such as chemotherapy and medications for depression, heart problems, arthritis and hypertension.
Symptoms of Alopecia
Androgenetic alopecia, generally called male or female pattern hair loss, is the most common form of alopecia. Some of the more common symptoms of alopecia may include hair loss, small round or oval bald patches, balding, patchy hair loss, itching, temporary hair loss, exclamation point hairs and pitting of fingernails and toenails. In males, the pattern of hair loss might include thinning or complete hair loss at the hairline and top of the head. In women, the common type of hair loss occurs in a diffuse pattern, which is a continued thinning of hair, particularly on the top of the head.
While there is no approach to stop most types of hair loss situations, it is occasionally possible to slow alopecia. There are several treatments that you could try, even though the effectiveness varies for each person.
